A comparative analysis of the foreign investment policies of the United States and China

Benei Krisztián (2023) A comparative analysis of the foreign investment policies of the United States and China. Külkereskedelmi Kar.

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Absztrakt (kivonat)

<p dir="ltr" style="text-align:left;"></p><p align="center"><b>Abstract</b></p> <p>In my thesis I will compare the investment policies of the two strongest economies, the United States and China. Foreign direct investment is at the heart of economic development in both countries. Therefore, my main objective is to find out the similarities and differences between the economic institutions of China and the United States that are responsible for investment policies. These rules and regulations can promote and strengthen the investment confidence of foreigners and foreign-owned enterprises.</p> <p>National security concerns and foreign direct investment have been linked in recent years, leading to restrictions on foreign direct investment in key industries and infrastructure in both countries. At the same time, they have introduced pre-screening systems to vet companies and investors, especially when a foreign government is behind a company. In the US, this trend gained momentum after the 2001 terrorist attacks and the role of the Committee on Foreign Investment in investigations was expanded. In China, on the other hand, the government has introduced a licensing system, which means that companies need a license to operate and invest in certain sectors of the country. A very similar improvement is that in both countries the policy-making process was shifted from the federal/central level to the state/provincial level. Local governments were given more powers, which led to an improvement in investment policy and significantly improved the regional distribution of FDI.</p> <p>On the other hand, investment promotion became very popular after the turn of the millennium. The Chinese Ministry of Commerce established the China Investment Promotion Agency (CIPA), while the US introduced the SelectUSA program, which provides foreign investors with advice and information to boost their confidence in the country.</p><br><p></p>

Intézmény

Budapesti Gazdasági Egyetem

Kar

Külkereskedelmi Kar

Tanszék

Nemzetközi Gazdaságtan Tanszék

Tudományterület/tudományág

NEM RÉSZLETEZETT

Szak

Nemzetközi tanulmányok (angol)

Konzulens(ek)

Mű típusa:	diplomadolgozat (NEM RÉSZLETEZETT)
Kulcsszavak:	China, competitiveness (economics), economic developement, Foreign Direct Investment, international economic relations, investment, United States
SWORD Depositor:	Archive User
Felhasználói azonosító szám (ID):	Archive User
Rekord készítés dátuma:	2023. Szep. 07. 14:20
Utolsó módosítás:	2023. Szep. 07. 14:20
URI:	http://dolgozattar.uni-bge.hu/id/eprint/47100

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