The Role of Mega Project & Community-Based Tourism (CBT) in Achieving Sustainable Tourism in Mandalika, Indonesia

Latifah Annisa Husnul (2023) The Role of Mega Project & Community-Based Tourism (CBT) in Achieving Sustainable Tourism in Mandalika, Indonesia. Kereskedelmi, Vendéglátóipari és Idegenforgalmi Kar.

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Absztrakt (kivonat)

Mandalika, located next doorto a famous tourist destination of Bali is chosen as one of the New Bali, a project to prepare fivedestinations in Indonesia to be the new Bali as an effort to overcomesustainability issue happening in the Island. In order to prepare Mandalika as amore sustainable New Bali, it is crucial to make sure that its tourismdevelopment is adhere to the sustainability concept. This study discussedand evaluated how the Mandalika Project (a mega tourism project) and VillageTourism as a form of community-based tourism (CBT) are applied in thedestination and affecting its tourism sustainability. The triple bottom line (TBL) framework isused to evaluate the impact of mega project to the destination sustainability. Meanwhile,evaluation of TourismVillage in Mandalika is conducted by looking at how the concept of community participation is statedand encouraged by the government within the policy document, and by analyzingactions taken by the locals within Tourism Villages in Mandalika. To evaluate the actions taken, a comparative study between a good and bad case village are performed. A multi-method approach consisted ofonline in-depth interview, online observations, and netnography are used in this study tocomplement the secondary data. The result shows that the impact of MandalikaProjectto the destination is still far from sustainable. True, the amount of investmentbrought to the island has benefited the destination, particularly in terms of businessviability, employment, and the provision of supporting infrastructure. However,this advantage is viewed unequally dispersed, especially for the localcommunity that has nothing to do with tourism. Meanwhile, for the Tourism Village, we learn twothings. First is that the policy document related to Tourism Village hasencouraged community participation in theory. However, many flaws exist inpractice, particularly with regard to the protection of community rights. Secondis that an active community participation is the key to a successful TourismVillage, especially in a destination which the government is not activelyinvolved in the development like Mandalika.

Intézmény

Budapesti Gazdasági Egyetem

Kar

Kereskedelmi, Vendéglátóipari és Idegenforgalmi Kar

Tanszék

Turizmus Tanszék

Tudományterület/tudományág

NEM RÉSZLETEZETT

Szak

Turizmus-menedzsment

Mű típusa: diplomadolgozat (NEM RÉSZLETEZETT)
Kulcsszavak: consumer-based tourism, Indonesia, mega project, sustainability, tourism
SWORD Depositor: Archive User
Felhasználói azonosító szám (ID): Archive User
Rekord készítés dátuma: 2023. Aug. 03. 16:24
Utolsó módosítás: 2023. Aug. 03. 16:24

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